There has been a lively debate on current account (CA) imbalances around the world. Georgia is not an exception with its politicians and economists often complaining about Georgia’s current account deficits (see Figure 1) and discussing potential ways of reducing or even eliminating them without actually reasoning why one should do so. It seems that these people a priori assume that current account deficits are bad. But are CA deficits always bad? The answer will depend on a country’s specific circumstances and the reasons that give rise to them.
Let us ...